“Let another praise you, and not your own mouth; a stranger, and not your own lips.”
[Proverbs 27:2, ESV]
I love this verse, and I love that its meaning is immediately clear: let others speak highly of you. Rather than try to somehow simplify a verse that is already simple, I would like to write a bit about how this verse resonates with me, and how it exposes the folly of trying to establish and maintain your reputation.
“Let another praise you, and not your own mouth…”
The first part of Proverbs 27:2 means exactly what it says. You are not the one who should be speaking highly of yourself. Why? For one, it is incredibly weird to talk about how smart you are, how well you work, how strong you are, or anything else like that. Secondly, if you are the only person who speaks highly of your character, there is something very wrong. If others have to ask you about your character, you have failed to make your character known. Goodness is easy to see in a world where sin abounds, and if there is any goodness in you, it should be apparent to those around you. This reminds me of the message that James gives us in James 2:
“For as the body apart from the spirit is dead, so also faith apart from works is dead.”
[James 2:26, ESV]
As for the source of all that is good, James tells us that God is the ultimate source:
“Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow due to change.”
[James 1:17, ESV]
All good comes from God, and if we are truly saved, our faith should be producing good works in and through us. If you have to tell others about what is good about you, I would encourage you to reflect on your faith, and to figure out if your faith is truly living. Third, of all the people to ask about your character, why would anybody want to hear your opinion? There is nobody as biased about myself as I am, and that bias is a reflection of my overall view of my life. I see the gifts that God has blessed me with, but I often focus too much on the things that I really should be better at. God has a plan for all of us, and I am very tough on myself when it comes to doing what I have been called to do. If I am lacking, it really bothers me. With that in mind, if you were to ask me about what I am good at, that bias would certainly work its way into my response. The best person to speak about me would probably be somebody who has not known me for long, since they would have nothing clouding their judgment. A person who gets to know me will either like me or dislike me, and the more that they know me, the more complicated their assessment of my character becomes. I am far from perfect, and as people learn more about me, they learn more about my shortcomings. Of course, they also learn more about the strengths that God has blessed me with, but those strengths only make up a portion of the assessment that others have of me.
I am reminded of a portion of a book that Timothy Keller wrote about marriage, aptly titled, “The Meaning of Marriage”. He describes how, if I apply the meaning to myself, my wife will have a better understanding of me than anybody else, and that may even include my understanding of myself. Why? Well, my wife will see me at my best, she will see me at my worst, and she will see me at every point in between. Her view of me will be one based on a more intimate understanding of my character than anybody else will ever have, and that understanding will also be subjected to her biases, just as my perception of myself is shaped by my biases. The point of me mentioning all of this stuff is to explain how your view of yourself is not as accurate as you might think, and you will miss things that others will pick up on. This leads us to the second half of Proverbs 27:2.
“...a stranger, and not your own lips.”
The word, “stranger” was one that I had to look up. I know what a stranger is, of course, but I wanted to know what it meant in this context. The word’s meaning is consistent, across different translations. The NIV uses the word, “outsider”, and it looks like most of the other translations use the word, “stranger” (including the NASB, CSB, NLT, KJV, NKJV). Why a stranger, and not somebody who knows you? Why should my reputation be based on what a stranger thinks of me?
The best explanation I found, and the explanation that I believe to be correct, is that your character should be demonstrated in such a way that even somebody who does not know you will know your character. I think of James 2:26, and I believe that James 2:26 really helps us understand how we can apply Proverbs 27:2 to our lives.
If we have true faith, if our faith is active, if our faith is alive, then our lives should produce good fruit. If your faith is alive, your faith should be producing fruit that even a stranger recognizes. The fruit of the Spirit should be displayed so prominently that a passing glance from somebody should be more than enough to see your character.
If you witness somebody donating to a homeless shelter, for example, you would likely think that the person is one of good character. If you witnessed a second person roll down their car window and throw trash out onto the street, you would likely think that the person is not one of good character. In both examples, the character of the person in question is immediately demonstrated by their actions, respectively.
It is also worth mentioning how, as Christians, we must make sure that our actions reflect our Savior and our faith, not our shortcomings. You do not know who is watching you when you are out in public, so you must be sure that, if somebody were to see you, their conclusion would be that you are a person of good character, and that there is something about your God that is different from all the other “gods” that people believe in. If somebody stopped you at a random point, while you were going about your day, what would they think of your character?
The last part of Proverbs 27:2 is a restatement of the overall meaning of the verse. Your lips should be used to praise God, and to speak praises about the characters of others, not to speak praise about yourself. I pray that you were encouraged by this essay, and I pray that your life was changed today by the power of the Word of God.